FOMC Interest rate decision (Fed) | News & Analysis


Dollar retreats as Powell leaves door open to a rate cut

LATEST FED MEASURES TO BATTLE INFLATION

Fed's Powell: Restrictive policy needs further time to work

Federal Reserve (Fed) Chairman Jerome Powell participates in a fireside chat about economic trends in North America at the Wilson Center’s Washington Forum in Washington, DC. Powell said that the U.S. economy's performance has been quite robust. He added that recent data indicates a lack of significant progress on inflation this year. Despite ongoing strength, Powell noted that the labour market is transitioning towards a better equilibrium.

Fed’s Bostic: Rate cuts are likely by year end

Speaking at the Greater Fort Lauderdale Alliance in Florida on Thursday, Atlanta Federal Reserve Bank President Raphael Bostic noted that U.S. inflation is anticipated to return to 2% at a slower pace than many had anticipated.

FED Latest News

FED Latest Analysis


APRIL decision review


Breaking: FOMC Minutes show concerns over inflation persist

During the FOMC Minutes, participants expressed general uncertainty about the persistence of elevated inflation and indicated that recent data did not increase their confidence in inflation trending sustainably towards the 2% target. In addition, officials deliberated over whether the greater risk lies in monetary policy remaining overly restrictive for an extended period or in the Fed easing prematurely and failing to achieve the 2% inflation target.


March decision review


January decision review


Top Broker



Related Content

Editors' Picks

US Nonfarm Payrolls surprised to the downside in April, showing a gain of 175K jobs – LIVE

US Nonfarm Payrolls surprised to the downside in April, showing a gain of 175K jobs – LIVE

The job creation in the US economy seems to have slowed its pace after Nonfarm Payrolls figures reported an increase of 175K jobs in April, coming in short of consensus for a 243K gain.

FOLLOW US LIVE

EUR/USD rises to daily tops past 1.0800 post-NFP

EUR/USD rises to daily tops past 1.0800 post-NFP

The selling bias in the Greenback gathers extra pace on Friday after the US economy created fewer jobs than initially estimated in April, lifting EUR/USD to the area of fresh peaks above 1.0800.

EUR/USD News

XRP edges up after week-long decline as Ripple files letter in reply to SEC’s motion

XRP edges up after week-long decline as Ripple files letter in reply to SEC’s motion

Ripple filed a letter to the court to support its April 22 motion to strike new expert materials. The legal clash concerns whether SEC accountant Andrea Fox's testimony should be treated as a summary or expert witness. 

Read more

GBP/USD surpasses 1.2600 after disheartening US Payrolls

GBP/USD surpasses 1.2600 after disheartening US Payrolls

The resumption of the downward pressure in the US Dollar motivates GBP/USD to extend its earlier advance to the area beyond 1.2600 the figure in the wake of the release of US NFP.

GBP/USD News

Gold climbs to new highs above $2,300 on poor NFP prints

Gold climbs to new highs above $2,300 on poor NFP prints

The precious metal maintains its bullish stance and breaks above the $2,300 barrier on Friday after US Nonfarm Payrolls showed the economy added fewer jobs than expected during last month.

Gold News

Majors

Cryptocurrencies

Signatures


Big Picture

What's important about Federal Reserve’s monetary policy meeting?

With a pre-set regularity, a nation's Central Bank has an economic policy meeting, in which board members took different measures, the most relevant one, being the interest rate that it will charge on loans and advances to commercial banks.

In the US, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve (FED) meets at intervals of five to eight weeks, in which they announce their latest decisions. A rate hike tends to boost the local currency, as it is understood as a sign of a healthy inflation. A rate cut, on the other hand, is seen as a sign of economic and inflationary woes and, therefore, tends to weaken the local currency.

If rates remain unchanged, attention and also main news and analysis turn to the tone of the FOMC (Federal Open Market Committee) statement, and whether the tone is hawkish, or dovish over future developments of inflation.

What is the Fed?

The Federal Reserve System (Fed) is the central banking system of the United States and it has two main targets or reasons to be: one is to keep unemployment rate to their lowest possible levels and the other one, to keep inflation around 2%. The Federal Reserve System's structure is composed of the presidentially appointed Board of Governors, partially presidentially appointed Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). The FOMC organizes 8 meetings in a year and reviews economic and financial conditions. Also determines the appropriate stance of monetary policy and assesses the risks to its long-run goals of price stability and sustainable economic growth. FOMC Minutes are released by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve and are a clear guide to the future US interest rate policy.

How to trade the event?

  • Do not rely on the Fed to determine the direction of the dollar in the coming months.
  • The dollar tends to follow its predominant trend when the Fed starts to hike rates.
  • There is no direct link between the Fed hiking rates and the usd falling. When a weak usd has coincided with a Fed hiking cycle, it has been falling for some time.
  • Due to this, we may see a muted reaction to a potential Fed rate hike.

WHO IS FOMC'S CHAIRMAN?

Jerome Powell

Jerome Powell Jerome Powell took office as chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in February 2018, for a four-year term ending in February 2022. His term as a member of the Board of Governors will expire January 31, 2028. Born in Washington D.C., he received a bachelor’s degree in politics from Princeton University in 1975 and earned a law degree from Georgetown University in 1979. Powell served as an assistant secretary and as undersecretary of the Treasury under President George H.W. Bush. He also worked as a lawyer and investment banker in New York City. From 1997 through 2005, Powell was a partner at The Carlyle Group.


The World Interest Rates Table

The World Interest Rates Table reflects the current interest rates of the main countries around the world, set by their respective Central Banks. Rates typically reflect the health of individual economies, as in a perfect scenario, Central Banks tend to rise rates when the economy is growing and therefore instigate inflation.